Purpose
There is a need to understand the impact of various promotional activities given the expenditure and planning behind them. Increasingly manufacturers are also recognizing the need for communication at the point of purchase and making investments accordingly.

Process
Doing a dipstick or using a continuous panel of regular shoppers to assess impact of various promotional activities around pricing, in-store communication, and store display and design.

. Window display and free samples can stimulate need recognition and start the buying process. SAKS produces 1200 different window display a year, with the 5th avenue windows changing every week

. Retailers encourage impulse buying behavior by using prominent POP to attract attention e.g. When a best buy shelf-talker sign is placed on display with the item, Impulse is triggered by suggesting complimentary purchases

. Retailers have specific strategies to tap cross-shoppers (willing to buy premium price on some products and discounted prices on other products)

. Usage of stimulation, social experience, status and power, self reward . for tapping into the HEDONIC shopper